Heat pump vs Furnace in Vanderburgh County, Indiana
When a heat pump makes sense
A heat pump fits a home that wants cooling and heating in one system, especially if you lean electric. Choose a cold-climate model. Standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 27°F, which is a normal winter night here. Expect to pay more to heat with it than with gas, since gas costs at least 40% less at Indiana prices.
When a furnace makes sense
A furnace suits a home already set up for gas heat, which is most homes in this county. It runs on natural gas and costs at least 40% less than a heat pump at Indiana prices, and that adds up over the 7 months a year you need heat. It only heats, so you still need a separate air conditioner for summer.
When a heat pump makes sense
A heat pump fits a home that wants cooling and heating in one system, especially if you lean electric. Choose a cold-climate model. Standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 27°F, which is a normal winter night here. Expect to pay more to heat with it than with gas, since gas costs at least 40% less at Indiana prices.
When a furnace makes sense
A furnace suits a home already set up for gas heat, which is most homes in this county. It runs on natural gas and costs at least 40% less than a heat pump at Indiana prices, and that adds up over the 7 months a year you need heat. It only heats, so you still need a separate air conditioner for summer.
Heat pump
- Runs on
- Electricity
- What it does
- Heats and cools
- Tax credit
- No federal tax credit since the end of 2025
Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code
Furnace
- Runs on
- Natural gas
- What it does
- Heats only
- Tax credit
- No federal tax credit since the end of 2025
Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code
Furnace wins in Vanderburgh County.
Gas costs at least 40% less to heat with here, and most homes in the county already run on it.
If your home has no gas line, a cold-climate heat pump will still heat it through those 27°F nights and cool it come summer.
Find a contractor| Compared on | Heat pump | Furnace |
|---|---|---|
| Cost to run here | Costs more to run | At least 40% less to run |
| What it does | Heats and cools | Heats only |
| Homes in the Great Lakes states that heat with one | 3.4% | 78.8% |
| Handles a 27°F night | Standard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for it | Yes |
Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA
When a heat pump makes sense
A heat pump fits a home that wants cooling and heating in one system, especially if you lean electric. Choose a cold-climate model. Standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 27°F, which is a normal winter night here. Expect to pay more to heat with it than with gas, since gas costs at least 40% less at Indiana prices.
When a furnace makes sense
A furnace suits a home already set up for gas heat, which is most homes in this county. It runs on natural gas and costs at least 40% less than a heat pump at Indiana prices, and that adds up over the 7 months a year you need heat. It only heats, so you still need a separate air conditioner for summer.
A Vanderburgh County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.
Tell us about the job
It takes about a minute.


