An outdoor heat pump unit mounted on a concrete pad in front of a single-story suburban house with beige siding.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Vanderburgh County, Indiana

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump fits a home that wants cooling and heating in one system, especially if you lean electric. Choose a cold-climate model. Standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 27°F, which is a normal winter night here. Expect to pay more to heat with it than with gas, since gas costs at least 40% less at Indiana prices.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace suits a home already set up for gas heat, which is most homes in this county. It runs on natural gas and costs at least 40% less than a heat pump at Indiana prices, and that adds up over the 7 months a year you need heat. It only heats, so you still need a separate air conditioner for summer.

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump fits a home that wants cooling and heating in one system, especially if you lean electric. Choose a cold-climate model. Standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 27°F, which is a normal winter night here. Expect to pay more to heat with it than with gas, since gas costs at least 40% less at Indiana prices.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace suits a home already set up for gas heat, which is most homes in this county. It runs on natural gas and costs at least 40% less than a heat pump at Indiana prices, and that adds up over the 7 months a year you need heat. It only heats, so you still need a separate air conditioner for summer.

A heat pump outdoor unit mounted on a concrete pad next to the gray-sided exterior wall of a residential house.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement featuring a forced-air furnace, exposed wooden ceiling joists, bare concrete walls, and miscellaneous items including cardboard boxes and coiled cables on the floor.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Furnace wins in Vanderburgh County.

Gas costs at least 40% less to heat with here, and most homes in the county already run on it.

At least 40% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at Indiana prices
27°Faverage winter low
60%of homes here heat with gas

If your home has no gas line, a cold-climate heat pump will still heat it through those 27°F nights and cool it come summer.

Find a contractor
Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 40% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the Great Lakes states that heat with one3.4%78.8%
Handles a 27°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump fits a home that wants cooling and heating in one system, especially if you lean electric. Choose a cold-climate model. Standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 27°F, which is a normal winter night here. Expect to pay more to heat with it than with gas, since gas costs at least 40% less at Indiana prices.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace suits a home already set up for gas heat, which is most homes in this county. It runs on natural gas and costs at least 40% less than a heat pump at Indiana prices, and that adds up over the 7 months a year you need heat. It only heats, so you still need a separate air conditioner for summer.

A Vanderburgh County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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